Topic: Speed and distances · Nº 380 / 961

En caso de accidente, ¿hay relación entre la velocidad y la gravedad de las lesiones de los ocupantes de un vehículo?

In a crash, is there a link between speed and how serious the injuries to a vehicle's occupants are?

  • ASí; a mayor velocidad, menor probabilidad de sufrir lesiones graves.Yes; the higher the speed, the lower the chance of serious injuries.
  • BSí; a mayor velocidad, mayor probabilidad de sufrir lesiones graves.Yes; the higher the speed, the higher the chance of serious injuries.
  • CNo; la gravedad de las lesiones depende solo de los sistemas de seguridad pasiva.No; how serious the injuries are depends only on the passive safety systems.
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Correct answer

  • BSí; a mayor velocidad, mayor probabilidad de sufrir lesiones graves.Yes; the higher the speed, the higher the chance of serious injuries.
Explanation

The higher the speed, the more energy has to be absorbed in the crash, and this energy grows with the square of the speed. That is why both the chance of having a crash and the seriousness of the injuries increase; passive safety systems reduce injuries but do not cancel out the effect of speed.

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