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DGT test · 349 questions

Documents and penalty points · Page 7 of 7

Driving licence, vehicle papers, the ITV inspection, compulsory insurance and the points system: what you must carry, how many points you start with and how you lose and regain them.

Questions in this topic, with answers

349 questions, 50 per page, with the correct answer and the explanation. Page 7 of 7.

  1. Nº 301

    Question picture

    Con el permiso B, ¿podrá conducir un camión de 3.500 kg de MMA arrastrando un remolque de 750 kg?

    With a B licence, can you drive a lorry with a maximum authorised mass (MAM) of 3,500 kg towing a 750 kg trailer?

    • ASí.Yes.
    • BSí, pero solo si el remolque va vacío.Yes, but only if the trailer is empty.
    • CNo, porque el total del conjunto es de 4.250 kg.No, because the whole combination comes to 4,250 kg.
    Explanation

    With a class B licence we can drive a vehicle with a MAM of up to 3,500 kg and also tow a trailer with a MAM of up to 750 kg, so we can drive a combination of vehicles with a MAM of 4,250 kg. In addition, within Spain, holders of a licence more than two years old may drive motor cars without a trailer that run on alternative fuels and carry goods, with a MAM of more than 3,500 kg but not more than 4,250 kg, provided that the mass above 3,500 kg is due solely to the extra mass of the propulsion system and the load capacity is not increased compared with the same vehicle. (Alternative fuels: electricity, hydrogen, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), etc.)

  2. Nº 302

    Question picture

    Si una motocicleta acaba de pasar la primera revisión ITV, debe pasar la siguiente dentro de...

    If a motorcycle has just passed its first ITV inspection, it must pass the next one within...

    • A4 años.4 years.
    • B2 años.2 years.
    • C6 meses.6 months.
    Explanation

    Under Royal Decree 920/2017 on vehicle inspection (ITV), motorcycles are exempt from ITV for their first four years and must then pass it every two years. So after the first inspection, the next one is due two years later.

  3. Nº 303

    Un turismo particular pasa su PRIMERA ITV y, entre los 4 y los 10 años, la repite:

    A private car has its FIRST ITV, and between 4 and 10 years old repeats it:

    • AA los 4 años y, de 4 a 10 años, cada 2 años.At 4 years old and, from 4 to 10 years old, every 2 years.
    • BA los 6 años y luego cada 3 años.At 6 years old and then every 3 years.
    • CA los 2 años y luego todos los años.At 2 years old and then every year.
    Explanation

    Private car: first ITV at 4 years old; from 4 to 10 years old, every 2 years; from 10 years old, every year.

  4. Nº 304

    Question picture

    El permiso de la clase B, ¿autoriza a conducir motocicletas?

    Does the class B licence allow you to ride motorcycles?

    • ASí, si tiene un permiso con una antigüedad inferior a 2 años.Yes, if the licence has been held for less than 2 years.
    • BSí, las que autoriza a conducir el permiso A1 por el territorio nacional si el permiso tiene una antigüedad superior a 3 años.Yes, those that the A1 licence allows, within Spain, if the licence has been held for more than 3 years.
    • CNo, para conducir motocicletas necesito un permiso de las clases A1 o A2.No, to ride motorcycles I need a class A1 or A2 licence.
    Explanation

    Once it has been held for more than three years, the B licence allows you to ride in Spain the motorcycles that the A1 licence allows: up to 125 cm³ and 11 kW. Outside Spain, or for bigger motorcycles, you need a class A1, A2 or A licence.

  5. Nº 305

    Question picture

    ¿Lleva correctamente colocada la "L" el vehículo de la imagen?

    Is the 'L' plate correctly placed on the vehicle in the picture?

    • ANo, porque los cristales son opacos.No, because the windows are tinted.
    • BNo, porque no lleva espejo exterior izquierdo.No, because it has no left exterior mirror.
    • CNo.No.
    Explanation

    Even if the windows were not tinted and the vehicle had a left exterior mirror, the 'L' plate would still not be correctly placed, because it should be on the rear left side.

  6. Nº 306

    El permiso de la clase B autoriza la conducción de ciertos automóviles impulsados por combustibles alternativos con una MMA no superior a 4.250 kg…

    The category B licence allows you to drive certain motor vehicles powered by alternative fuels with a maximum authorised mass of no more than 4,250 kg…

    • ACon independencia de la antigüedad del permiso, pero se podrán conducir únicamente dentro del territorio español.However long you have held the licence, but they may be driven only within Spain.
    • BCon una antigüedad del permiso superior a dos años y únicamente dentro del territorio español.If you have held the licence for more than two years, and only within Spain.
    • CCon una antigüedad del permiso superior a dos años y únicamente dentro del territorio de la Unión Europea.If you have held the licence for more than two years, and only within the European Union.
    Explanation

    With a B licence held for more than two years you may drive, only within Spain, goods vehicles without a trailer powered by alternative fuels of up to 4,250 kg, as long as the mass above 3,500 kg is due only to the propulsion system.

  7. Nº 307

    Un turismo que acaba de superar favorablemente la primera ITV, ¿ cuándo tiene que pasar la próxima inspección?

    A car has just passed its first ITV. When must it have the next inspection?

    • AA los 2 años.After 2 years.
    • BA los 4 años.After 4 years.
    • CAl año siguiente.The following year.
    Explanation

    A private car has its first ITV 4 years after registration; then every 2 years until it is 10 years old, and from then on every year. So after passing the first one, the next is after 2 years.

  8. Nº 308

    Question picture

    ¿Cada cuánto tiempo tendrá que pasar la ITV un turismo de más de 10 años de antigüedad?

    How often will a car more than 10 years old have to pass the ITV?

    • ACada 2 años.Every 2 years.
    • BCada 4 años.Every 4 years.
    • CCada año.Every year.
    Explanation

    A car is exempt from the ITV until 4 years after the date of first registration. Then it must pass it every 2 years until it is 10 years old, and every year from 10 years old.

  9. Nº 309

    ¿Cada cuánto tiempo debe pasar la ITV un turismo particular que tiene 6 años de antigüedad?

    How often must a 6-year-old private car pass the ITV?

    • ACada año (anual).Every year.
    • BCada dos años (bienal).Every two years.
    • CEstá exento hasta cumplir los 10 años.It is exempt until it is 10 years old.
    Explanation

    Private cars between 4 and 10 years old have their vehicle inspection every 2 years.

  10. Nº 310

    Question picture

    El permiso de circulación es obligatorio para los remolques y semirremolques...

    The vehicle registration certificate is compulsory for trailers and semi-trailers...

    • Aque tengan una MMA no superior a 750 kg.with a MAM of no more than 750 kg.
    • Bcualquiera que sea su MMA.whatever their MAM.
    • Cque tengan una MMA superior a 750 kg.with a MAM over 750 kg.
    Explanation

    The vehicle registration certificate is the document that allows vehicles to be used on the road. It shows the vehicle's identification details (registration number, make, model, type of use, number of seats, MAM, date of registration, details of the registered keeper, etc.). It is compulsory for all motor cars, and for trailers and semi-trailers with a MAM over 750 kg.

  11. Nº 311

    El permiso que autoriza a conducir ciclomotores, ¿autoriza a conducir otros vehículos?

    Does the licence that allows you to ride mopeds allow you to drive other vehicles?

    • ASí, cualquier vehículo de dos ruedas.Yes, any two-wheeled vehicle.
    • BNo, sólo autoriza a conducir ciclomotores.No, it only allows you to ride mopeds.
    • CSí, también autoriza a conducir cuadriciclos ligeros.Yes, it also allows you to drive light quadricycles.
    Explanation

    The licence that allows you to ride mopeds also allows you to drive light quadricycles, because both are considered low-power, small vehicles. So the skills and knowledge needed to ride a moped are considered enough to drive a light quadricycle.

  12. Nº 312

    ¿Qué documentación debe llevar todo conductor?

    What documents must every driver carry?

    • APermiso de conducir, permiso de circulación y ficha técnicaDriving licence, vehicle registration certificate and vehicle technical data sheet
    • BSolo el permiso de conducirOnly the driving licence
    • CSolo el permiso de circulaciónOnly the vehicle registration certificate
    Explanation

    The following are compulsory: driving licence, vehicle registration certificate and vehicle technical data sheet.

  13. Nº 313

    Question picture

    Conduciendo un turismo con el permiso de la clase B, ¿podrá arrastrar un remolque de hasta 750 kg de MMA?

    When driving a car with a class B licence, can you tow a trailer with a MAM of up to 750 kg?

    • ASí, siempre que el conjunto no supere los 3500 kg.Yes, as long as the combination does not exceed 3,500 kg.
    • BNo, es necesario el permiso de la clase E.No, you need the class E licence.
    • CSí, en todo caso.Yes, in all cases.
    Explanation

    With a class B licence you can tow a trailer that does not exceed a MAM of 750 kg with no restriction, even if the combination exceeds 3,500 kg.

  14. Nº 314

    Si poseemos el permiso de la clase B, ¿podremos conducir un vehículo para el que es necesario el permiso AM?

    If we hold the class B licence, can we drive a vehicle that requires the AM licence?

    • ASí, después de 3 años de antigüedad.Yes, once the licence has been held for 3 years.
    • BSí.Yes.
    • CNo.No.
    Explanation

    The class B driving licence allows its holder to drive the vehicles covered by the class AM licence from the day it is issued.

  15. Nº 315

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    Si su vehículo tiene los cristales traseros tintados ¿Cómo deberá colocar la placa L un conductor novel?

    If your vehicle has tinted rear windows, how must a novice driver display the L plate?

    • AEn el exterior, en la parte posterior izquierda.On the outside, at the rear on the left.
    • BA ambos lados del vehículo.On both sides of the vehicle.
    • CEn cualquier lugar, siempre que sea visible.Anywhere, as long as it is visible.
    Explanation

    Under Annex XI of the General Vehicle Regulations (RGV), sign V-13 (L) must be placed at the rear left of the vehicle, where it can be seen. If tinted windows prevent it from being seen from outside, it is placed on the outside, for example as a sticker, so that it is visible.

  16. Nº 316

    Un conductor novel, ¿puede sentirse fatigado más fácilmente?

    Can a novice driver become tired more easily?

    • AÚnicamente cuando sea una persona mayor.Only when they are an older person.
    • BNo.No.
    • CSí, por la falta de experiencia al volante.Yes, because of their lack of driving experience.
    Explanation

    Driving requires physical and mental effort. A driver with little experience is not used to it, is more tense and has to pay attention to more things at once, so they may get tired or fatigued more easily than a more experienced driver.

  17. Nº 317

    Question picture

    ¿De qué color es el fondo de la placa de matrícula de las autocaravanas?

    What colour is the background of motorhome number plates?

    • AAmarilloYellow
    • BBlancoWhite
    • CRojoRed
    Explanation

    Motorhome number plates have a white retroreflective background, and their raised characters are painted matt black so that they are easier to see.

  18. Nº 318

    Un ciclomotor, ¿es necesario matricularlo?

    Does a moped have to be registered?

    • ASí.Yes.
    • BSolo si se utiliza fuera de poblado.Only if it is used outside built-up areas.
    • CNo.No.
    Explanation

    A moped must be registered and must also have compulsory insurance.

  19. Nº 319

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    Con el permiso de la clase B, ¿se podrá circular con un turismo arrastrando un remolque de M.M.A. inferior a 750 kg?

    With a class B licence, can you drive a car towing a trailer with a MAM of less than 750 kg?

    • ASí, en cualquier caso.Yes, in all cases.
    • BSolo si la masa del conjunto no supera los 3500 kg.Only if the mass of the combination does not exceed 3,500 kg.
    • CNo en ningún caso.No, never.
    Explanation

    With a class B licence you can drive a car of up to 3,500 kg with a trailer of up to 750 kg, so the maximum authorised mass can be up to 4,250 kg.

  20. Nº 320

    Si una persona obtiene el permiso de conducir de la clase B a los 18 años, dicho permiso tendrá una vigencia de...

    If a person obtains the class B driving licence at 18, the licence will be valid for...

    • A10 años.10 years.
    • B5 años.5 years.
    • C4 años.4 years.
    Explanation

    The class B licence is valid for 10 years. From the age of 65, it is valid for 5 years.

  21. Nº 321

    Question picture

    Una motocicleta, con más de cuatro años de antigüedad, debe pasar la ITV.

    A motorcycle more than four years old must pass the ITV...

    • Acada año.every year.
    • Bcada cinco años.every five years.
    • Ccada dos años.every two years.
    Explanation

    Motorcycles, three-wheeled vehicles, quadricycles, quads, three-wheeled mopeds and light quadricycles are exempt from the ITV until they are four years old. From four years old they must pass the vehicle inspection every two years.

  22. Nº 322

    Las motocicletas con más de cinco años de antigüedad, ¿cada cuanto tiempo tienen que pasar la ITV?

    How often must motorcycles more than five years old pass the ITV?

    • ACada cinco años.Every five years.
    • BCada dos años.Every two years.
    • CCada año.Every year.
    Explanation

    Motorcycles are exempt from vehicle inspection for their first 4 years. After that they must pass the ITV every two years, including when they are more than five years old.

  23. Nº 323

    Con el permiso B, a partir de 3 años de antigüedad, ¿se podrá conducir una motocicleta?

    With a B licence held for 3 years or more, can you ride a motorcycle?

    • ANo, solo un ciclomotor.No, only a moped.
    • BSí, de las que autoriza el permiso de la clase A1.Yes, those allowed by the class A1 licence.
    • CSí, de las que autoriza el permiso de la clase A, pero solo dentro del territorio español.Yes, those allowed by the class A licence, but only within Spain.
    Explanation

    Once the B licence has been held for 3 years, you can ride the motorcycles that are allowed with the A1 licence.

  24. Nº 324

    Una motocicleta de más de cuatro años de antigüedad, ¿cuándo debe pasar la inspección técnica reglamentaria?

    When must a motorcycle more than four years old have its compulsory vehicle inspection?

    • ACada dos años.Every two years.
    • BCada seis meses.Every six months.
    • CCada año.Every year.
    Explanation

    Motorcycles have their first vehicle inspection four years after registration and, from then on, every two years. That is why a motorcycle more than four years old must pass the vehicle inspection (ITV) every two years.

  25. Nº 325

    ¿Podemos conducir con el permiso de la clase B, un remolque pesado (más de 750kg de MMA)?

    May we tow a heavy trailer (more than 750 kg MAM) with a class B licence?

    • ACon el permiso de la clase B no se pueden conducir remolques.A class B licence does not allow you to drive with trailers.
    • BSí, siempre que la MMA del conjunto no supere los 3.500kg.Yes, as long as the MAM of the combination does not exceed 3,500 kg.
    • CNo, será necesario obtener el permiso B+E.No, you will need a B+E licence.
    Explanation

    With a B licence you may tow a trailer of more than 750 kg MAM if the combination does not exceed 3,500 kg. Between 3,500 and 4,250 kg it is also possible, but only after passing an additional test or training (article 5.5 of the General Drivers Regulations); above that, you need a B+E licence.

  26. Nº 326

    Si su turismo tiene 6 años de antigüedad, ¿cada cuánto tiempo tendrá que pasar la ITV?

    If your car is 6 years old, how often will it have to pass the ITV?

    • ACada 2 años hasta que tenga 10 años.Every 2 years until it is 10 years old.
    • BCada año hasta que tenga 10 años.Every year until it is 10 years old.
    • CCada 4 años hasta que tenga 10 años.Every 4 years until it is 10 years old.
    Explanation

    From the date of registration, a car is exempt from the ITV until it is 4 years old. From 4 years old it has the inspection every 2 years until it is 10, and from then on every year.

  27. Nº 327

    Question picture

    ¿Cuántas placas de matrícula debe llevar una motocicleta?

    How many number plates must a motorcycle have?

    • ADos placas, una en la parte delantera y otra en la parte posterior.Two plates, one at the front and one at the rear.
    • BUna sola placa en la parte posterior, en posición vertical o casi vertical.A single plate at the rear, in a vertical or almost vertical position.
    • CUna sola placa en la parte delantera, en posición vertical o casi vertical.A single plate at the front, in a vertical or almost vertical position.
    Explanation

    Under Annex XVIII of the General Vehicle Regulations, motorcycles, like mopeds and three-wheeled vehicles, have a single number plate, fitted at the rear in a vertical or almost vertical position. Cars, on the other hand, have two.

  28. Nº 328

    El permiso que autoriza a conducir turismos, ¿le permite conducir un conjunto de vehículos formado por un camión de 3.500 kilogramos de masa autorizada y un remolque ligero?

    Does the licence that allows you to drive cars also allow you to drive a combination made up of a lorry with an authorised mass of 3,500 kilograms and a light trailer?

    • ANo.No.
    • BSí.Yes.
    • CNo, es necesario el permiso B+E.No, you need the B+E licence.
    Explanation

    The B licence allows you to drive motor vehicles with a maximum authorised mass of up to 3,500 kg, including lorries of that mass, and allows them to tow a light trailer, that is, one whose maximum authorised mass does not exceed 750 kg.

  29. Nº 329

    ¿Puede una persona con permiso de conducir clase B (con más de 3 años) conducir una motocicleta de 125 cc?

    Can a person with a class B driving licence (held for more than 3 years) ride a 125 cc motorcycle?

    • ANo, se necesita el permiso A1.No, an A1 licence is needed.
    • BSí, en España y en el resto de la Unión Europea.Yes, in Spain and in the rest of the European Union.
    • CSí, pero sólo dentro del territorio nacional.Yes, but only within Spain.
    Explanation

    Under Article 4 of the General Driver Regulations (Reglamento General de Conductores), with a B licence held for more than three years you may ride the motorcycles covered by the A1 licence, up to 125 cm³ and 11 kW, but only within Spain. To ride them in other countries you need an A1 licence.

  30. Nº 330

    ¿Cada cuánto tiempo tenemos que renovar la vigencia del permiso de conducción?

    How often must we renew our driving licence?

    • ACada 10 años.Every 10 years.
    • BCada 10 años y a partir de los 65 años, cada 5 años.Every 10 years, and from the age of 65, every 5 years.
    • CEl permiso de conducir no se tiene que renovar nunca.You never have to renew your driving licence.
    Explanation

    The class B driving licence is valid for 10 years. At 65, the period is reduced to 5 years. To renew it you must pass the medical fitness check again, so it does have to be renewed regularly.

  31. Nº 331

    Siempre que circulemos conduciendo un ciclomotor, ¿debe llevar el certificado de características técnicas del mismo?

    Whenever we ride a moped, must we carry its certificate of technical characteristics?

    • ANo, sólo cuando lo llevemos al taller.No, only when we take it to the workshop.
    • BSí, original o fotocopia debidamente autentificada.Yes, the original or a properly certified photocopy.
    • CSí, siempre debemos llevar el original del documento.Yes, we must always carry the original document.
    Explanation

    A moped's certificate of technical characteristics is a compulsory document that must always be carried when riding the moped. It can be the original or a properly certified photocopy. It is important to have this document to meet legal requirements and to be able to prove the vehicle's technical characteristics if the authorities ask for it.

  32. Nº 332

    Question picture

    ¿Se puede cambiar a uno de los laterales la placa de matrícula delantera?

    Can the front number plate be moved to one of the sides?

    • ASí, en todo tipo de vehículosYes, on all types of vehicles
    • BSí, solo cuando por su construcción no pueda ir delanteYes, only when it cannot go at the front because of how the vehicle is built
    • CNo, está prohibidoNo, it is forbidden
    Explanation

    Number plates must be fitted with their vertical axis on the vehicle's central lengthwise line. If the front plate cannot be fitted there, it may be placed on the left or right side, and the rear plate may be placed on the left side.

  33. Nº 333

    Realizaremos la primera inspección técnica de una motocicleta a los...

    We will have a motorcycle's first vehicle inspection after...

    • ADos años.two years.
    • BCuatro años.four years.
    • CTres años.three years.
    Explanation

    Motorcycles have their first vehicle inspection after four years, and the following ones every two years.

  34. Nº 334

    Question picture

    El titular de un permiso de la clase B, ¿puede conducir motocicletas con sidecar?

    Can the holder of a class B licence ride motorcycles with a sidecar?

    • ASí, pero sólo en territorio nacional.Yes, but only in Spain.
    • BNo.No.
    • CSí, siempre que el permiso de la clase B tenga una antigüedad superior a 3 años, solo en territorio nacional.Yes, provided the class B licence has been held for more than 3 years, and only in Spain.
    Explanation

    If the class B licence has been held for more than three years, its holder may ride, only within Spain, the motorcycles covered by the A1 licence (up to 125 cm³, 11 kW and 0.1 kW/kg), with or without a sidecar.

  35. Nº 335

    Con un permiso de la clase B con una antigüedad superior a tres años, ¿está permitido conducir por territorio nacional una motocicleta con sidecar?

    With a class B licence held for more than three years, are you allowed to ride a motorcycle with a sidecar within Spain?

    • ASí, siempre que la cilindrada de la motocicleta no sea superior a 250 c.cYes, as long as the motorcycle's engine capacity is not over 250 cc
    • BNo, en ningún casoNo, never
    • CSí, siempre que la motocicleta se pueda conducir con el permiso de la clase A1Yes, as long as the motorcycle can be ridden with the class A1 licence
    Explanation

    Yes. Spanish rules say that people who have held a class B licence for more than three years may ride, within Spain, the motorcycles allowed by the class A1 licence. The A1 licence allows you to ride motorcycles, with or without a sidecar, with a maximum engine capacity of 125 cm³, a maximum power of 11 kW and a maximum power-to-weight ratio of 0.1 kW/kg. So if the motorcycle meets these requirements, it can be ridden with a B licence held for more than 3 years.

  36. Nº 336

    Una motocicleta con una antigüedad de 7 años, ¿ cada cuánto tiempo debe someterse a la inspección técnica periódica?

    How often must a 7-year-old motorcycle have its periodic vehicle inspection (ITV)?

    • ACada seis meses.Every six months.
    • BCada dos años.Every two years.
    • CCada año.Every year.
    Explanation

    Under Royal Decree 920/2017, motorcycles are exempt from the ITV until they are four years old, and after four years the periodic inspection is every two years. So a seven-year-old motorcycle must have it every two years.

  37. Nº 337

    Question picture

    Con el permiso B, como norma general, ¿se puede conducir un vehículo automóvil de más de 3.500 kg?

    As a general rule, can you drive a motor vehicle of more than 3,500 kg with a B licence?

    • ASí.Yes.
    • BNo.No.
    • CSí, pero debe tener una antigüedad superior a 3 años.Yes, but the licence must have been held for more than 3 years.
    Explanation

    The class B licence allows you to drive motor cars with a maximum authorised mass of no more than 3,500 kg and no more than nine seats, including the driver's. Within Spain, once the licence has been held for more than two years, you may also drive goods vehicles without a trailer powered by alternative fuels with a maximum authorised mass over 3,500 kg but not over 4,250 kg, as long as the mass above 3,500 kg comes only from the extra mass of the propulsion system and the load capacity is not increased compared with the same vehicle. (Alternative fuels: electricity, hydrogen, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), etc.) If these requirements are not met and you want to drive a vehicle with a MAM over 3,500 kg, you will need the class C1 or C licence, and if it has more than 9 seats, the D1 or D licence.

  38. Nº 338

    ¿Cada cuánto debe pasar la inspección técnica un turismo de 11 años?

    How often must an 11-year-old car have its vehicle inspection (ITV)?

    • ACada 2 años.Every 2 years.
    • BCada 6 meses.Every 6 months.
    • CCada año.Every year.
    Explanation

    A private car has its first ITV at 4 years, then every 2 years until it is 10 years old and, from 10 years old, every year. That is why an 11-year-old car must have its vehicle inspection every year.

  39. Nº 339

    ¿Dónde deberemos colocar la placa "L"?

    Where must we place the 'L' plate?

    • AEn la parte posterior izquierda del vehículo.On the rear left of the vehicle.
    • BEn la parte posterior derecha del vehículo.On the rear right of the vehicle.
    • CEn la parte derecha o izquierda, es indiferente.On the right or the left, it does not matter.
    Explanation

    The 'L' plate must be placed on the rear left, without reducing the driver's visibility, without covering any of the vehicle's lights, signs or identification, and where other drivers can see it.

  40. Nº 340

    ¿Quién es responsable de las infracciones cometidas al conducir?

    Who is responsible for offences committed while driving?

    • AEl titular del vehículo, en todo caso.The registered keeper (titular) of the vehicle, in all cases.
    • BEl conductor, salvo que sea menor de edad: entonces responden solo sus padres o tutores.The driver, unless they are a minor: then only their parents or guardians are responsible.
    • CEl autor del hecho; si es menor de 18 años, sus padres o tutores responden solidariamente de la multa.The person who committed the offence; if they are under 18, their parents or guardians are jointly liable for the fine.
    Explanation

    Under Article 82 of the Traffic Law, responsibility for an offence lies directly with the person who committed it. If they are under eighteen, their parents, guardians or carers are jointly liable with them for the fine, because they had a duty to prevent the offence; they do not replace the offender.

  41. Nº 341

    El permiso B, mediante el código 96, permite conducir conjuntos (vehículo + remolque) cuya MMA total esté entre:

    With code 96, the B licence allows you to drive combinations (vehicle + trailer) with a total MAM of between:

    • A3.500 y 4.250 kg.3,500 and 4,250 kg.
    • B4.250 y 7.000 kg.4,250 and 7,000 kg.
    • C2.000 y 3.000 kg.2,000 and 3,000 kg.
    Explanation

    Code 96 extends the B licence to combinations with a MAM from 3,500 to 4,250 kg; above that you need the B+E licence.

  42. Nº 342

    Si su primer permiso es el de la clase AM, ¿tiene que llevar la placa L cuando conduzca un ciclomotor?

    If your first licence is the class AM licence, must you display the L plate when you ride a moped?

    • ASí.Yes.
    • BNo, porque la placa L sólo se tiene que poner en un turismo.No, because the L plate only has to be displayed on a car.
    • CNo, en los ciclomotores no es necesario.No, it is not needed on mopeds.
    Explanation

    The V-13 sign, with the letter L, must be displayed for one year by anyone who obtains a driving licence for the first time, whatever its class. The AM licence is a driving licence, so its holder must also display it on the moped.

  43. Nº 343

    Un tractor agrícola de más de 3500 kilogramos de MMA, ¿se puede conducir con el permiso B?

    Can an agricultural tractor with a MAM of more than 3,500 kilograms be driven with the B licence?

    • ANo, porque sobrepasa los 3.500 kilogramos de masa máxima autorizada.No, because it exceeds a maximum authorised mass of 3,500 kilograms.
    • BSí, cuando la velocidad máxima autorizada no exceda de 40 km/hora.Yes, when its maximum authorised speed does not exceed 40 km/h.
    • CSí.Yes.
    Explanation

    The B licence allows you to drive all types of self-propelled special agricultural vehicles or combinations of them, with or without a trailer and with any MAM. If it were not agricultural, we would be limited to a MAM of 3,500 kg, but since it is an agricultural tractor we can drive it.

  44. Nº 344

    Question picture

    Con el permiso B, ¿se puede conducir un turismo con remolque que pesa menos de 750 kg. de MMA?

    With the B licence, can you drive a car with a trailer with a MAM of less than 750 kg?

    • ASí.Yes.
    • BSí, pero debe obtenerse autorización especial.Yes, but a special authorisation must be obtained.
    • CNo.No.
    Explanation

    The B licence allows you to drive a car towing a light trailer, with a maximum authorised mass of no more than 750 kg, without any special authorisation. With heavier trailers you need the BE licence or the B96 authorisation, depending on the weight of the combination.

  45. Nº 345

    Si obtenemos por primera vez el permiso que autoriza a conducir motocicletas y no poseíamos ningún otro, ¿debemos llevar la placa de conductor novel durante el primer año?

    If we obtain the licence that allows us to ride motorcycles for the first time and we did not hold any other licence, must we display the novice driver plate during the first year?

    • ANo, sólo están obligados los turismos.No, it is only compulsory on cars.
    • BSí.Yes.
    • CSólo si la motocicleta es de cilindrada superior a 125 centímetros cúbicos.Only if the motorcycle's engine capacity is over 125 cubic centimetres.
    Explanation

    The correct answer is 'Yes' because, when you obtain the licence that allows you to ride motorcycles for the first time and you do not hold any other licence, you must display the novice driver plate during the first year.

  46. Nº 346

    ¿Debemos notificar la venta de nuestro vehículo a la jefatura de tráfico?

    Must we report the sale of our vehicle to the provincial traffic office?

    • ANo, es obligación del comprador.No, it is the buyer's obligation.
    • BSí, en un plazo de 10 días.Yes, within 10 days.
    • CSí, en un plazo de 30 días.Yes, within 30 days.
    Explanation

    The seller must report the transfer of ownership of the vehicle within 10 days of the sale.

  47. Nº 347

    ¿Es obligatorio matricular a un ciclomotor?

    Is it compulsory to register a moped?

    • ANo, es opcional.No, it is optional.
    • BSí, es obligatorio para poder circular por las vías públicas.Yes, it is compulsory in order to use public roads.
    • CSí, pero únicamente si es para circular por vías interurbanas.Yes, but only in order to use interurban roads.
    Explanation

    Mopeds must be registered and carry their number plate to use public roads, whether urban or interurban: the General Vehicle Regulations extend the registration requirement to them (Article 25.1).

  48. Nº 348

    Un conductor que ha obtenido su permiso de conducir a los 18 años, ¿cada cuánto tiempo tendrá que renovar la vigencia del mismo?

    A driver obtained their driving licence at 18. How often will they have to renew it?

    • AA los 10 años.After 10 years.
    • BA los 5 años.After 5 years.
    • CNo perderá nunca la vigencia.It will never expire.
    Explanation

    Up to the age of 65, the driver must renew the licence every 10 years. From the age of 65, they will renew it every 5 years.

  49. Nº 349

    ¿Con el permiso B se puede conducir una motocicleta?

    Can you ride a motorcycle with the B licence?

    • ANo, solo se pueden conducir ciclomotores.No, you can only ride mopeds.
    • BSé, con tres años de antigüedad, las motocicletas que permite conducir el permiso A1.Yes, once the licence has been held for three years, the motorcycles that the A1 licence allows.
    • CSí, se pueden conducir todas las motocicletas de hasta 125 cm³.Yes, you can ride all motorcycles of up to 125 cm³.
    Explanation

    Once the B licence has been held for three years, you can ride the motorcycles that the class A1 licence allows, only within Spain.

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Parte de las preguntas procede de los tests de la revista «Tráfico y Seguridad Vial» de la DGT, reproducidos con indicación de la fuente.